| Model Number | TMM®3 |
| Brand Name | Rogers |
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Product Specification
| Model Number | TMM®3 | Brand Name | Rogers |
1. Introduction to TMM3 Laminate
Rogers TMM®3 is a thermoset microwave material belonging to the TMM family of ceramic, hydrocarbon, thermoset polymer composites. These materials are specifically engineered for high-reliability plated-through-hole (PTH) stripline and microstrip applications, offering an exceptional balance of electrical and mechanical performance.
TMM3 laminates combine many of the desirable properties of ceramic substrates—such as excellent dielectric stability and thermal management—with the processing convenience of traditional PTFE microwave circuit laminates, without requiring specialized production techniques commonly associated with those materials. Unlike many PTFE-based substrates, TMM laminates do not require sodium naphthanate treatment prior to electroless plating, simplifying the manufacturing process.
One of the standout features of TMM3 is its thermoset resin system. Unlike thermoplastic materials, TMM3 does not soften when heated, enabling reliable wire bonding of component leads to circuit traces without concerns of pad lifting or substrate deformation. This characteristic, combined with its exceptional mechanical properties, makes TMM3 an ideal choice for demanding RF and microwave applications.
2. Key Technical Specifications (TMM3)
| Property | Direction | Units | Conditions | Test Method | TMM3 Value |
| Dielectric Constant (Process) | Z | — | 10 GHz | IPC-TM-650 2.5.5.5 | 3.27 ± 0.032 |
| Dielectric Constant (Design) | — | — | 8–40 GHz | Differential Phase Length Method | 3.45 |
| Dissipation Factor (Process) | Z | — | 10 GHz | IPC-TM-650 2.5.5.5 | 0.002 |
| Thermal Coefficient of Dk | — | ppm/°K | -55°C to +125°C | IPC-TM-650 2.5.5.5 | 37 |
| Insulation Resistance | — | GΩ | C/96/60/95 | ASTM D257 | >2000 |
| Volume Resistivity | — | MΩ·cm | — | ASTM D257 | 3×10⁹ |
| Surface Resistivity | — | MΩ | — | ASTM D257 | >9×10⁹ |
| Electrical Strength | Z | V/mil | — | IPC-TM-650 2.5.6.2 | 441 |
| Decomposition Temperature (Td) | — | °C | — | ASTM D3850 | 425 |
| CTE – X axis | X | ppm/K | 0°C to 140°C | ASTM E 831 / IPC-TM-650 2.4.41 | 15 |
| CTE – Y axis | Y | ppm/K | 0°C to 140°C | ASTM E 831 / IPC-TM-650 2.4.41 | 15 |
| CTE – Z axis | Z | ppm/K | 0°C to 140°C | ASTM E 831 / IPC-TM-650 2.4.41 | 23 |
| Thermal Conductivity | Z | W/m/K | 80°C | ASTM C518 | 0.7 |
| Copper Peel Strength (after thermal stress) | X,Y | lb/inch (N/mm) | After solder float 1 oz EDC | IPC-TM-650 Method 2.4.8 | 5.7 (1.0) |
| Flexural Strength (MD/CMD) | X,Y | kpsi | A | ASTM D790 | 16.53 |
| Flexural Modulus (MD/CMD) | X,Y | Mpsi | A | ASTM D790 | 1.72 |
| Moisture Absorption (1.27mm / 0.050") | — | % | D/24/23 | ASTM D570 | 0.06 |
| Moisture Absorption (3.18mm / 0.125") | — | % | D/24/23 | ASTM D570 | 0.12 |
| Specific Gravity | — | — | A | ASTM D792 | 1.78 |
| Specific Heat Capacity | — | J/g/K | A | Calculated | 0.87 |
| Lead-Free Process Compatible | — | — | — | — | YES |
Note: TMM laminates are available in thicknesses from 0.015" to 0.500" with standard panel sizes of 18"×12" and 18"×24".
3. Features & Benefits
TMM3 delivers a comprehensive set of advantages for high-frequency circuit designs:
| Feature | Description |
| Wide Dielectric Constant Range | Available across multiple Dk values; TMM3 specifically at 3.27 ± 0.032 |
| Low Dissipation Factor | 0.0020 @ 10 GHz ensures low insertion loss |
| Low Thermal Coefficient of Dk | +37 ppm/°K provides excellent electrical stability across temperature |
| Copper-Matched CTE | X/Y CTE of 15 ppm/K closely matches copper for reliable PTH integrity |
| High Thermal Conductivity | 0.70 W/m/K—approximately twice that of traditional PTFE/ceramic laminates |
| Thermoset Resin System | Does not soften when heated |
| Lead-Free Process Compatible | Supports modern assembly processes |
Superior Mechanical Properties: Resists creep and cold flow, ensuring long-term dimensional stability.
High PTH Reliability: Copper-matched CTE and low etch shrinkage values enable production of highly reliable plated-through holes.
Chemical Resistance: Resistant to etchants and solvents used in PCB production, reducing fabrication damage.
Simplified Processing: No sodium naphthanate treatment required prior to electroless plating.
Reliable Wire Bonding: Thermoset resin prevents pad lifting and substrate deformation during wire bonding.
Ceramic-Like Performance with Soft Substrate Ease: Combines the desirable features of ceramic substrates with the processing convenience of soft substrates.
Versatile Cladding Options: Available with ½ oz to 2 oz electrodeposited copper foil, or bonded directly to brass or aluminum plates.
4. Custom 2-Layer PCB Solution on TMM3
Leveraging the advanced properties of Rogers TMM3, we offer the following precision-engineered 2-layer rigid PCB solution. This design is ideal for RF and microwave applications requiring a thicker substrate for mechanical stability and controlled impedance.
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PCB Construction Details
| Parameter | Specification |
| Base Material | Rogers TMM3 |
| Number of Layers | 2 |
| Finished Board Size | 48.6 mm × 50.04 mm |
| Finished Board Thickness | 2.54 mm |
| Minimum Trace / Space | As per design requirements |
| Minimum Hole Size | 2.5 mm (through-hole only; no blind vias) |
| Outer Layer Copper Weight | 1 oz (35 μm) |
| Via Plating Thickness | 20 μm |
| Surface Finish | EPIG (Electroless Palladium Immersion Gold – No Nickel) |
| Top Silkscreen | None |
| Bottom Silkscreen | None |
| Top Solder Mask | None |
| Bottom Solder Mask | None |
| Electrical Testing | 100% prior to shipment |
| Accepted Quality Standard | IPC-Class-2 |
| Artwork Format | Gerber RS-274-X |
| Global Availability | Worldwide shipping |
Design & Manufacturing Highlights
Thick Substrate Design: At 2.54 mm (100 mils), this PCB offers exceptional mechanical rigidity and is ideal for applications requiring robust structural support, such as chip testers and high-power RF modules.
High-Conductivity Copper Layers: 1 oz (35 μm) copper on both sides provides excellent conductivity for RF signal transmission and power handling.
EPIG Surface Finish: Electroless Palladium Immersion Gold (EPIG) with no nickel layer offers a flat, highly solderable surface while eliminating the magnetic properties associated with nickel, making it ideal for high-frequency applications where signal integrity is critical.
Large Hole Capability: Supports 2.5 mm minimum hole size for connectors, mounting hardware, or through-hole components.
Reliable PTH Interconnects: With 20 μm via plating and TMM3's low Z-axis CTE (23 ppm/K), the PCB offers outstanding plated-through-hole reliability even under thermal cycling conditions.
Simplified Processing: No specialized production techniques required—TMM3 can be processed using standard PWB processes.
Strict Quality Control: Every board undergoes 100% electrical testing and is manufactured to IPC-Class-2 standards, guaranteeing consistent quality and performance.
5. Typical Applications
TMM3 is extensively used across a wide range of RF and microwave applications:
RF & Microwave Circuitry: General-purpose high-frequency circuit designs.
Power Amplifiers & Combiners: High-power RF systems requiring excellent thermal management.
Filters & Couplers: Frequency-selective and power-dividing networks.
Satellite Communication Systems: Spaceborne and ground-based satellite equipment.
Global Positioning System (GPS) Antennas: Precision navigation and timing applications.
Patch Antennas: Compact, low-profile antenna designs.
Dielectric Polarizers & Lenses: Advanced microwave optics and beamforming components.
Chip Testers: High-frequency test and measurement interfaces requiring mechanical stability and signal integrity.
6. Conclusion
As a specialized supplier of custom high-frequency circuit boards, we combine the proven performance of Rogers TMM3 thermoset microwave laminate with our precision manufacturing capabilities to deliver world-class PCB solutions. Our 2-layer offering fully leverages TMM3's stable dielectric properties, low loss, copper-matched CTE, excellent thermal conductivity, and thermoset resin system, ensuring your most demanding RF and microwave applications achieve the highest levels of performance and reliability.
Whether you are developing satellite communication systems, power amplifiers, chip testers, or advanced antenna arrays, our engineering team is ready to support your project. For technical consultations, samples, or volume orders, please contact us today. We look forward to being your trusted partner in high-frequency innovation.
Company Details
Business Type:
Manufacturer,Distributor/Wholesaler,Exporter,Seller
Year Established:
2003
Total Annual:
10 million-18 million
Employee Number:
350~450
Ecer Certification:
Site Member
Founded in 2003, Shenzhen Bicheng Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. has established itself as a reliable high-frequency PCB supplier and exporter based in Shenzhen, China. For over 24 years, we have served industries worldwide, including cellular base station antennas, satellite communi... Founded in 2003, Shenzhen Bicheng Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. has established itself as a reliable high-frequency PCB supplier and exporter based in Shenzhen, China. For over 24 years, we have served industries worldwide, including cellular base station antennas, satellite communi...
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