| Payment Terms | T/T,L/C |
| Supply Ability | 1500 tons per month |
| Delivery Time | Depends on quantity |
| Packaging Details | Ply-wooden Case /Iron Case/ Bundle with plastic Cap |
| Brand Name | YUHONG |
| Model Number | ASTM A312 TP321, ASTM A312 TP321H, GOST 9941-81 12Х18Н10Т |
| Certification | ABS, GL, DNV, NK, PED, AD2000, GOST9941-81, CCS, ISO 9001-2008 |
| Place of Origin | China |
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Product Specification
| Payment Terms | T/T,L/C | Supply Ability | 1500 tons per month |
| Delivery Time | Depends on quantity | Packaging Details | Ply-wooden Case /Iron Case/ Bundle with plastic Cap |
| Brand Name | YUHONG | Model Number | ASTM A312 TP321, ASTM A312 TP321H, GOST 9941-81 12Х18Н10Т |
| Certification | ABS, GL, DNV, NK, PED, AD2000, GOST9941-81, CCS, ISO 9001-2008 | Place of Origin | China |
| High Light | ASTM A312 TP321 stainless pipe ,high-temperature stainless steel pipe ,1.4541 seamless steel pipe | ||
ASTM A312 TP321/321H is a grade of austenitic stainless steel seamless pipe renowned for its exceptional resistance to high temperatures and corrosion. The key differentiator of this grade is the addition of Titanium (Ti), which stabilizes the material against carbide precipitation during welding or exposure to high temperatures (450-850°C), thereby preventing intergranular corrosion. The "H" designation in TP321H indicates a higher carbon content variant, specifically engineered for applications where creep and stress rupture properties are critical at elevated temperatures.
This pipe is manufactured according to the ASTM A312/A312M standard, which covers seamless, welded, and heavily cold-worked austenitic stainless steel pipes intended for high-temperature and general corrosive service.
Primary Standard: ASTM A312 / A312M (Standard Specification for Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes).
Common Designations:
UNS Number: S32100
Russian (GOST): 12Х18Н10Т
European (EN): 1.4541
Manufacturing Process: Seamless.
Typical Condition: Supplied in a heat-treated (annealed) condition.
Testing: Pipes undergo mandatory mechanical tests (tension, flattening) and non-destructive electric or hydrostatic tests. Supplementary tests for grain size and intergranular corrosion are also specified.
The TP321 grade is a Ni-Cr-Ti type austenitic stainless steel. Titanium binds with carbon preferentially over chromium, preventing the formation of chromium carbides at grain boundaries and ensuring excellent resistance to intergranular corrosion. It offers superior high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance compared to standard 304 stainless steel.
TP321 vs. TP321H: The main difference lies in the carbon content. TP321H has a higher minimum carbon requirement, which provides increased high-temperature strength, making it suitable for sustained service at temperatures where creep resistance is essential.
The following tables summarize the key requirements based on common standards.
Typical Chemical Composition (Weight %):
| Element | TP321 / 321H Typical Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤ 0.08 (TP321); Higher for 321H | Key difference between grades. |
| Chromium (Cr) | 17.0 - 19.0 | Provides oxidation & corrosion resistance. |
| Nickel (Ni) | 9.0 - 12.0 | Stabilizes the austenitic structure. |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 2.0 | - |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 1.0 | - |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.045 | - |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.030 | - |
| Titanium (Ti) | ≤ 0.70 | Stabilizing element for intergranular corrosion resistance. |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance | - |
Room Temperature Mechanical Properties:
| Property | Typical Value (Annealed Condition) | Standard / Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ≥ 515 MPa (75 ksi) | ASTM A312 |
| Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) | ≥ 205 MPa (30 ksi) | ASTM A312 |
| Elongation (in 2 inches or 50 mm) | ≥ 40% | ASTM A312 |
TP321/321H seamless pipes are specified for demanding environments across various industries:
Petroleum, Chemical & Process Industries: Heat exchangers, condenser tubes, furnace components, and process piping handling corrosive media.
Power Generation: Boiler superheater and reheater tubes, heat exchanger piping in power plants, and flue gas desulfurization (FGD) systems.
High-Temperature & Exhaust Systems: Engine exhaust pipes, industrial exhaust systems, and gas turbine parts.
Oil & Gas: Refinery piping, offshore platform equipment, and underwater systems.
Other Applications: Components for nuclear reactors (specific grades), pharmaceutical processing equipment, and automotive industry.
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Company Details
Business Type:
Manufacturer,Distributor/Wholesaler,Importer,Exporter,Trading Company,Seller,Other
Year Established:
2007
Total Annual:
50M-70M
Employee Number:
50~850
Ecer Certification:
Verified Supplier
Yuhong Group is one of the large scale group company in China, more than 35 years experience in the international market, providing high-quality services to over 3000 customers, end user which like Aramco, Petrobras, Pemex, Petronas, Ecopetro, Petroecuador, …. till now Yuhong Grou... Yuhong Group is one of the large scale group company in China, more than 35 years experience in the international market, providing high-quality services to over 3000 customers, end user which like Aramco, Petrobras, Pemex, Petronas, Ecopetro, Petroecuador, …. till now Yuhong Grou...
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