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Stainless Steel Welded Tube ASME SA249 TP316L, High Anti-corrosion For Heat Exchanger Tube
Key Features of Stainless Steel Welded Tube ASME SA249 TP316L
Property
Description
Material Type
Austenitic Stainless Steel (Low Carbon)
Corrosion Resistance
Exceptional resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking, particularly in chloride-rich environments.
Strength
High tensile strength and yield strength for handling high-pressure systems.
Temperature Resistance
Suitable for continuous use in temperatures up to 870°C (1600°F).
Weldability
Excellent weldability with the low carbon content, reducing the risk of carbide precipitation during welding.
Surface Finish
Smooth surface, easy to clean, and ideal for hygienic applications.
Cost
Generally more affordable than seamless tubes, making it a cost-effective solution for many heat exchanger applications.
Chemical Composition of ASME SA249 TP316L
Element
Percentage (%)
Carbon (C)
0.03 max
Manganese (Mn)
2.00 max
Silicon (Si)
0.75 max
Phosphorus (P)
0.045 max
Sulfur (S)
0.03 max
Chromium (Cr)
16.00 - 18.00
Nickel (Ni)
10.00 - 14.00
Molybdenum (Mo)
2.00 - 3.00
Iron (Fe)
Balance
Nitrogen (N)
0.10 max
Mechanical Properties of ASME SA249 TP316L
Property
Value
Tensile Strength
515 MPa (74,700 psi)
Yield Strength
205 MPa (29,725 psi)
Elongation (in 50 mm)
40% (min)
Hardness (Rockwell B)
90 max
Advantages of ASME SA249 TP316L Welded Tubes for Heat Exchangers
High Anti-Corrosion Properties:
TP316L is specifically designed for high-corrosion-resistance environments. It excels in harsh conditions where exposure to aggressive chemicals, acids, chlorides, and high temperatures is common. This makes it ideal for chemical, petrochemical, and marine applications, where the risk of corrosion is high.
Strength and Durability:
The high strength of TP316L stainless steel makes it perfect for high-pressure and high-temperature heat exchanger applications. It can withstand significant stress without cracking or deforming, ensuring the reliability and longevity of the heat exchanger.
Superior Thermal Performance:
316L stainless steel offers good thermal conductivity, making it efficient at transferring heat in various industrial systems. It is especially effective in applications that require consistent heat transfer, such as steam condensers, cooling systems, and heat recovery processes.
Hygiene and Cleanability:
The smooth, non-porous surface of 316L stainless steel ensures that it does not harbor bacteria or other contaminants. This is especially important in industries like food processing, pharmaceuticals, and biotechnology, where cleanliness is critical.
The material is easy to clean, and the tubes are often designed for CIP (Clean-in-Place) systems to avoid contamination and maintain efficiency.
Flexibility in Design:
The welded construction of SA249 TP316L tubes allows for flexibility in terms of tube lengths and diameters, offering cost-effective options for custom heat exchanger designs. This is particularly advantageous for manufacturers looking to create heat exchangers with specific geometries or configurations.
Cost-Effectiveness:
While seamless tubes offer superior mechanical properties, welded tubes like SA249 TP316L are more affordable to produce. This cost efficiency makes them a popular choice in many commercial applications, where performance is still a key requirement but budget constraints exist.
Environmentally Friendly:
Stainless steel is a highly durable and recyclable material. Choosing TP316L welded tubes for heat exchangers aligns with sustainability efforts, as it minimizes the need for frequent replacements and reduces waste.
Applications of ASME SA249 TP316L Welded Tubes in Heat Exchangers
Chemical Processing and Petrochemical Industries:
In reactors, distillation columns, and heat exchangers where highly corrosive fluids are involved, TP316L stainless steel tubes provide excellent resistance to harsh chemicals, acids, and salts, ensuring the heat exchanger’s performance and longevity.
Marine and Offshore Applications:
In seawater cooling systems or offshore platforms, 316L stainless steel is a preferred material due to its exceptional resistance to chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking (SCC). These tubes are often used in seawater heat exchangers for desalination, power generation, and marine cooling systems.
Food and Beverage Industry:
Heat exchangers made from TP316L stainless steel are commonly used in food processing applications such as pasteurization, sterilization, and thermal treatment processes, where sanitary conditions are crucial.
Pharmaceutical and Biotech Industries:
In pharmaceutical and biotechnology production, the SA249 TP316L welded tubes are used for heat exchangers in environments that require high levels of hygiene and cleanliness, ensuring that the integrity of the product is maintained throughout the heating or cooling process.
HVAC Systems:
TP316L welded tubes are often utilized in large HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems, where they help transfer heat efficiently in commercial and industrial applications, including refrigeration and air conditioning.
Power Generation:
In both fossil fuel and nuclear power plants, TP316L welded tubes are widely used in cooling systems, steam condensers, and other critical components where high-temperature resistance and mechanical strength are essential.
Waste Heat Recovery:
In industrial systems where waste heat recovery is a priority, 316L stainless steel welded tubes are used in heat exchangers to recover heat from exhaust gases or waste streams, improving overall energy efficiency.
YUHONG HOLDING GROUP is one of the largest Procurement, Engineering & Contracting Group companies in China. Our group branch company and factory have been already approved by : ABS, LR, DNV, GL, BV, CCS, KR, PED 97/23/EC, AD2000-WO, GOST9941-81, CCS, TS, CNNC, ISO9...
YUHONG HOLDING GROUP is one of the largest Procurement, Engineering & Contracting Group companies in China. Our group branch company and factory have been already approved by : ABS, LR, DNV, GL, BV, CCS, KR, PED 97/23/EC, AD2000-WO, GOST9941-81, CCS, TS, CNNC, ISO9...