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{"title":"VSAT ODU RF Unit - Block Upconverter (13.75-14.5GHz) with Integrated LNB (950","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/06\/db\/ebfed5e26f8bb23ad1e050fe8986-200x200-1\/vsat_odu_rf_unit_block_upconverter_2813_75_14_5ghz_29_with_integrated_lnb_28950.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"ST-Tx6W","Place of Origin":"China","Minimum Order Quantity":"1pcs"}}
{"title":"VSAT LNB C Band LNBF 3.72-4.2GHz High Gain Low Noise Anti 5G LNB with 50dBc","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/c6\/35\/5821c491dcedcbb9d7101c8a5485-200x200-1\/vsat_lnb_c_band_lnbf_3_72_4_2ghz_high_gain_low_noise_anti_5g_lnb_with_50dbc_rejection.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"ST-C11F","Place of Origin":"China","Minimum Order Quantity":"1pcs"}}
{"title":"VSAT LNB KU Band LNBF WR75 12.25~12.75GHz with 60dB Gain and 0.7dB Noise Figure","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/34\/6e\/dc92af1a9da51415619c1e62330e-200x200-1\/vsat_lnb_ku_band_lnbf_wr75_12_25_7e12_75ghz_with_60db_gain_and_0_7db_noise_figure.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"KU WR75","Place of Origin":"China","Minimum Order Quantity":"1pcs"}}
{"title":"VSAT LNB Block Up Converter BUC Satellite Dish LNB with 13.75 ~ 14.5GHz Output","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/fa\/fd\/195b2d2e44f6ce790b5565cb3f01-200x200-1\/vsat_lnb_block_up_converter_buc_satellite_dish_lnb_with_13_75_7e_14_5ghz_output_frequency_950_7e_1700mhz_input_frequency_and_58db_.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"KU 37.8dBm BUC (ST-Tx6W)","Place of Origin":"China","Minimum Order Quantity":"1pcs"}}
{"title":"0.7dB Low-Noise Quad LNB (4 Output) - Universal Ku Band LNBF for VSAT and","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/b7\/49\/589a6682d2848b897b76ee9f38f3-200x200-1\/0_7db_low_noise_quad_lnb_284_output_29_universal_ku_band_lnbf_for_vsat_and_satellite_tv_systems.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"ST-K24Q","Place of Origin":"China","Minimum Order Quantity":"1pcs"}}
{"title":"5G-Immune WR-75 Waveguide LNB - Built-in High-Rejection Filter for 3.5GHz IMT","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/22\/dd\/429f1fcd00bbf75237e9e73cc002-200x200-1\/5g_immune_wr_75_waveguide_lnb_built_in_high_rejection_filter_for_3_5ghz_imt_interference.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"KU WR75 ST-K11G","Place of Origin":"China","Minimum Order Quantity":"1pcs"}}
{"title":"VSAT LNB BUC ST-Tx6W 13.75 - 14.5GHz Output Frequency Range 950 - 1700MHz Input","imgUrl":"https:\/\/img.chinax.com\/nimg\/68\/99\/d05f6a122110c6498379d154d873-200x200-1\/vsat_lnb_buc_st_tx6w_13_75_14_5ghz_output_frequency_range_950_1700mhz_input_frequency_range.jpg","attrs":{"Brand Name":"SETON","Model Number":"ST-Tx6W","Place of Origin":"China","Payment Terms":"T\/T,Western Union"}}
VSAT RF Assembly: LNB (950-1700MHz In) & BUC (13.75-14.5GHz Out) - 58dB Small Signal Gain
Technical Specifications
No.
ITEM
SPECIFICATION
UNIT
K-1
Output Frequency Range
13.75 ~ 14.5
GHz
K-2
Input Frequency Range
950 ~ 1700
MHz
K-3
LO Frequency
12.8
GHz
K-4
Noise Figure
15[Max.]
dB
K-5
10MHz External Reference Frequency sensitivity
-15 ~ +5
dBm
K-6
Output Power (P1dB)
+37.8[Typ.] (+25℃)
dBm
K-7
IF Input VSWR
2.0:1
/
K-8
RF Shut off
-70
dBm
K-9
In Band Spurious(Power +30dBm Output)
-50
dBc
K-10
Out of Band Spurious (Power +30dBm Output)
-50
dBc
K-11
(a) over any 2MHz Band (pk-pk)
0.5
dB
K-12
(b) over any 125MHz Band (pk-pk)
2.5
dB
K-13
(c) over any 500MHz Band (pk-pk)
4
dB
K-14
Power Draw
38[Max.]
W
K-15
DC Voltage Range
20 ~ 30
V
K-16
Weight
880
g
K-17
Operating Temperature
-40 ~ +60
℃
K-18
RF Output VSWR
2.0:1
/
K-19
Small Signal Gain
58[Typ.]/54[Min.]
dB
What is a Block Up Converter (BUC)?
A Block Up Converter (BUC) is a critical radio frequency (RF) device used in satellite communications (satcom) to transmit a signal from Earth to a satellite. Its primary function is to convert a lower frequency signal to a much higher frequency (microwave band) and amplify it with enough power to travel the vast distance to a geostationary or other satellite.
Think of it as the powerful "shouter" in a satellite link:
Your modem creates the message (data)
The BUC shouts this message on a very high-frequency channel so the satellite far away can hear it clearly
The satellite's "ears" are its transponders
It is almost always used in conjunction with a LNB (Low-Noise Block downconverter), which performs the reverse function for receiving signals.
In a nutshell: BUC (Transmit) + LNB (Receive) = ODU (Outdoor Unit) in a VSAT antenna system.
How Does a BUC Work? (Key Functions)
A BUC performs three essential operations in sequence:
Frequency Up-Conversion: This is its core task. It takes an intermediate frequency (IF) signal coming from the indoor satellite modem (typically in the L-band, e.g., 950-1750 MHz or 1400 MHz) and mixes it with a stable, high-frequency local oscillator (LO) signal. This process shifts the IF signal up to the final radio frequency (RF) band used for satellite uplinks, such as Ku-band (14 GHz), Ka-band (30 GHz), or C-band (6 GHz)
Power Amplification: The up-converted signal is very weak. The BUC contains a High-Power Amplifier (HPA), using technology like GaAs FET or GaN, to boost the signal power dramatically. Output power is a key specification, ranging from 2W (for small mobile terminals) to hundreds of watts (for large teleports)
Filtering: Internal filters clean the signal, removing unwanted harmonics and spurious emissions generated during the up-conversion and amplification process to ensure a pure transmission that meets regulatory standards
Block Diagram & Signal Flow:
Satellite Modem (Indoor) ↓ IF Signal (e.g., 1400 MHz) + DC Power via Coaxial Cable ↓ **BUC (Outdoor on antenna)** ↓ 1. **Up-Converter:** IF + LO → RF (e.g., 14.25 GHz) ↓ 2. **Power Amplifier:** Boosts to, e.g., 8 Watts ↓ 3. **Filter:** Removes unwanted noise ↓ RF Output to Feed Horn ↓ Transmitted to Satellite